It’s one of the world’s oldest and rarest plants dating back to the time of the dinosaurs.
WATCH: Graham Ross explains everything you need to know about Wollemi pines
Thought to be extinct, the Wollemi pine (Wollemia nobilis) was rediscovered in 1994 and is now available for purchase to plant in your own backyard.
What makes the Wollemi pine special?
Thanks to a chance encounter with a park ranger named David Noble, the Wollemi pine was rediscovered in a remote and rugged part of the Wollemi National Park in New South Wales, Australia.
While conducting routine fieldwork, David Noble stumbled upon a stand of unusual-looking trees in a deep and hidden gorge. Recognising that these trees were unlike any known species, he collected samples and shared them with botanical experts. It turned out that he had discovered a small population of the Wollemi pine, a tree that had been presumed extinct for a very long time (about 200 million years).
Are Wollemi pines hard to grow?
Wollemi pines are not difficult to grow as long you have the right conditions. Proper soil drainage, sufficient sunlight, and protection from extreme temperatures are important factors in their successful cultivation. Just make sure you follow the care guidelines that come with your plant.
Where is the best place to plant a Wollemi pine?
The best place to plant a Wollemi pine depends on the local climate and environmental conditions. In general, they prefer well-drained soil with good moisture retention. They should be planted in a spot with partial to full sunlight, ideally in a sheltered location that offers some protection from harsh weather. Proper spacing should be considered to accommodate their eventual size. As they are often grown as ornamental trees, their unique appearance makes them suitable for focal points in gardens or landscapes.
How to grow and care for Wollemi pine
The Wollemi pine tree is not considered to be fast-growing. They tend to grow moderately, adding a few inches to a foot or so in height each year, depending on environmental conditions and care.
Here’s everything you need to know about growing Wollemi pine.
Aspect: When it comes to Wollemi pines, finding the perfect balance of sunlight is key. Picture a spot that enjoys direct and filtered light throughout the day.
Climate: Wollemi pines flourish best in temperate climates, where the weather strikes a harmonious balance between not-too-hot summers and not-too-cold winters. If your region offers this moderate haven, you’re on the right track. They can also be grown in pots indoors, and they can be used as an alternative Christmas tree.
Soil: Wollemi pines aren’t seeking a red-carpet treatment for their roots; all they ask for is well-draining soil that is loamy or sandy soil infused with a touch of organic matter.
Water: Wollemi pines appreciate a measured approach to watering. Allow them a drink, but ensure they get the chance to dry out between sips.
Pests: Pests seem to have caught wind of their ancient pedigree and often choose to keep their distance. Still, while they may not be the pest’s first choice on the menu, vigilance is key. Keeping watch for unwelcome visitors and politely showing them the garden’s exit is a smart practice.
Mulch: Mulch, the unsung hero of gardens, plays a vital role in growing Wollemi Pines. Just remember, ensure the mulch doesn’t cuddle up too close to the trunk – nobody likes feeling suffocated, not even these ancient wonders.
Transplanting: Wollemi pines don’t like their roots being overly disturbed, so take extra care when planting them in the ground or a pot.
Where to see Wollemi pine in Australia
- Royal Botanic Gardens (Sydney, NSW)
- Mount Annan Botanic Gardens (south-west Sydney, NSW)
- Mt Tomah Botanic Gardens (Blue Mountains, NSW)
- Taronga Park Zoo (Sydney, NSW)
- Botanic Gardens (Adelaide and Mt Lofty, SA)
- Australian National Botanic Garden (Canberra, ACT)
- Royal Tasmanian Botanical Garden (Hobart, TAS)
- Kings Park and Botanic Garden (Perth, WA)
- Southbank Parklands (Brisbane, QLD)
- Roma Street Parkland (Brisbane, QLD)
When can I buy one and how much will it cost?
Wollemi pines are available for purchase in Australia. Choose from a Wollemi pine 150mm pot for $99 or a 200mm pot for $170.
Each Wollemi Pine will come with detailed care instructions and arrive in a specially designed cardboard box to ensure its safe delivery.