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Gardening jobs to tick off before spring starts

According to where you live in Australia.

Each month we give ideas, tips and planting advice for cooler, warmer, wetter and drier areas in each zone, so ask at your local nursery which zone best matches your conditions. 

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What to plant in August

Find out which climate zone you’re in below, and plant accordingly:

climate zones image with map of australia and new zealand and colour key on the side

Flowers 

All zones

  • African marigold
  • Ageratum
  • Alyssum
  • Arctotis
  • Aster
  • Bedding begonia
  • Carnation
  • Dahlia
  • Gazania
  • Honesty
  • Marigold
  • Nasturtium
  • Petunia
  • Portulaca
  • Rudbeckia
  • Torenia
  • Tuberous begonia
  • Verbena
  • Zinnia
Dahlias
Dahlias (Credit: Getty)
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Zones 1-3

  • African marigold
  • Aster
  • Arctotis
  • Ageratum
  • Bedding begonia
  • Californian poppy
  • Celosia
  • Chysanthemum
  • Coleus
  • Cosmos
  • Dahlia
  • Gazania
  • Gerbera
  • Phlox
  • Portulaca
  • Salvia
  • Sunflower
  • Zinnia
Asters
Asters (Credit: Getty)

Zones 4-6

  • Carnation
  • Chrysanthemum
  • Cleome
  • Cosmos
  • Delphinium
  • Dianthus
  • Lobelia
  • Petunia
  • Snapdragon
  • Statice
Cosmos
Cosmos (Credit: Getty)

Vegetables

All zones

  • Asparagus
  • Beans
  • Beetroot
  • Broccoli
  • Cabbage
  • Carrot
  • Lettuce
  • Mustard
  • Onion
  • Parsnip
  • Peas
  • Radish
  • Sweetcorn
  • Tomato
  • Turnip
  • Zucchini
Radishes
Radishes (Credit: Getty)

Zones 1-3

  • Beans
  • Capsicum
  • Carrot
  • Cucumber
  • Marrow
  • Melon
  • Potato
  • Pumpkin
  • Radish
  • Rhubarb crowns
  • Shallots
  • Squash
  • Sweet corn
  • Sweet potato
  • Tomato
Pumpkin
Pumpkin (Credit: Getty)
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Zones 4-6

  • Artichoke suckers
  • Broccoli
  • Cauliflower
  • Chinese cabbage
  • Cress
  • Endive
  • Kohlrabi
  • Leek
  • Melon
  • Onion
  • Peas
  • Potato
  • Rhubarb
Rhubarb
Rhubarb (Credit: Getty)

August gardening jobs to do before spring

Fertilise

  • Wake plants from their winter slumber with a pre-spring fertilising campaign with slow-release fertiliser or pelletised manure.
  • Fertilise lawns towards the end of August as part of their winter recovery.
  • Feed jonquils and daffodils as they finish flowering, but don’t cut back foliage until fully dead.
  • Fertilise early spring bulbs that have finished flowering but resist the urge to cut back foliage until it has completely died down

Remove weeds and check for pests

  • Check for citrus gall wasp (indicated by ugly swelling on stems), remove with a knife if needed and destroy to stop new infestations.
  • Inspect azaleas for petal blight and spray if necessary.
  • Pick a dry sunny day to spray gravel paths with weed killer. 
  • Pull out or spray annual weeds as they appear to stop them from becoming established

Prune

  • Lightly prune camellias after they have finished flowering.
  • Finish pruning your roses by mid-August and spray for black-spot if it’s been a problem in the past.
  • Cut back passionfruit vines by a third to encourage spring growth and plentiful fruit.

Plant

  • Prep to plant a hedge in early spring by turning over soil for aeration and nutrients.
  • Sow seeds for early tomatoes (in colder areas sow in a tray on a sill indoors).
  • Check out some of the striking wattles now in flower and make choices for your own garden.
  • Plant pawpaw in subtropical zones for lush fruit for years to come

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