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Charlie visits Dale Frank Botanical Gardens

Proof that you can go lush in your garden – without having to add water! - by Charlie Albone
  • 12 Feb 2021

What happens when a renowned contemporary artist applies his skills to gardening? Charlie’s finding out as he takes a look around artist Dale Frank’s 50-acre garden, known as the Dale Frank Botanical Gardens. It’s a visual feast unlike any we’ve featured on the show before and one of the country’s finest gardens in the making. With an impressive and eclectic range of cacti, Dale Frank’s gardens borrow extensively from his artwork and the results are truly outstanding.

WATCH: Charlie visits Dale Frank Botanical Gardens

Lush foliage, soft textures, every luxurious shade of green with dustings of silver and gold - with careful arrangements and collections of plants, you can create a garden for a dry climate that is not just full of harsh-looking and prickly plants.

This garden at Hambleton Hill in NSW's Hunter Valley illustrates how you can use succulents, cacti and other dry garden plants to create a gallery of living sculptures, one where you can appreciate and indulge in the unique shapes and survival schemes of our most unusual plants!

About the gardener

Dale Frank is an Australian contemporary artist, renowned internationally for his colourful paintings and work in sculpture, performance and installations. You can follow his garden on Instagram @dalefrankbotanicalgardens and learn when it is open for visits. 

Dale Frank Botanic Garden

Mixing palms with succulents adds variety and texture

Brent Wilson

1. Putting succulents and cacti under shade helps them preserve water. This collection enjoys the benefits of the magnificently tall Queensland kauri (Agathis robusta) and the spreading kaffir plum (Harpephyllum caffrum) - heads up, you'll need room for these two!

Urn with succulents

Kalanchoe

Brent Wilson

2. Add a classical touch with an urn filled with kalanchoe (K.luciae), also known as the flapjack or paddle plant. 

Dale Frank Botanical Gardens

Mass plantings of cycads create a dense, feathery lushness

Brent Wilson

3. Spread distinctly blue plants through the green foliage with prickly pears (Opuntia ficus-indica 'Burbank'), a karoo cycad (Encephalartos lehmannii) and agaves (A. havardiana) to lighten up the arrangement. 

Cactus

Euphorbia tirucalli

Brent Wilson

4. You'll never get tired of the changing colours of the naked lady bushy (Euphorbia tirucalli), a standout limey green in summer, then turning an intense coral pink in autumn and winter. 

Dale Frank Botanical gardens

Apple cactus (Cereus peruvianus 'Monstrose')

Brent Wilson

5. You may consider the apple cactus (Cereus peruvianus 'Monstrose') pretty or ugly, but it's certainly eye-catching. It blooms in summer with the flowers opening at night. The 'apples' it bears taste like dragonfruit.

Dale Frank botanical gardens
Brent Wilson

6. The grand Georgian mansion sitting in the midst of the dry garden was initally surrounded in 1824 by Moreton Bay figs, hoop pines, Australian brown pines and kaffir plum leaves. Many are still there, and have grown immense during the past 200 years.

Madagascar palm

Madagascar palm

Brent Wilson

7. Shaped like a giant cigar, this is the Madagascar palm (Pachypodium lamerei) but it's actually a succulent and is more closely related to cacti. Treat it gently, however, as it has large, sharp spines running up its trunk.

Dale Frank botanical gardens
Brent Wilson

8. Plant giants as a backdrop, such as towering agaves (Furcraea macdougalii) and a mature grass tree (Xanthorrhoea glauca), then add rows of silver torches (Cleistocactus strausii), a gathering of pretty little lemon balls (Notocactus leninghausii) and, finally, clumps of aloe (A. 'Blue Glow').

Dale Frank botanical gardens
Brent Wilson

9.You get a broad church with barrel cactus (Echinocactus grusonii) and bottle trees (Brachychiton rupestris).

How to care for a dry garden

A dry garden survives long periods of no rain, so you don't need to water it. Succulents and cacti have adapted to reduce water loss and store water in their stems, leaves or roots. 

1. Group plants to increase humidity and create shade, further reducing water loss.

2. Shade from taller trees or other structures also helps reduce water loss.

3. Enrich soil immediately after planting with a soil improver.

4. Insulate the soil with mulch, either an organic material that breaks down and enriches the soil, or with inorganic material - such as pebbles or crushed granite - that creates a blanket to prevent water loss from the soil through evaporation.

Cactus plant guide

Cactus

Silver torches (Cleistocactus Strasii)

Brent Wilson
Mexican grand cardon

Mexican grand cardon (Pachycereus Pringlei)

Brent Wilson
Twisted cactus

Twisted cactus (Cereus Forbesii 'Spiralis')

Brent Wilson
Jumping cholla

Jumping cholla (Cylindropuntia Fulgida)

Brent Wilson
Gold torch cactus

Gold torch (Trichocereus Spachianus)

Brent Wilson
Barrel cactus

Barrel cactus (Echinocactus Grusonii)

Brent Wilson
Aloe

Aloe (A. Brevifolia)

Brent Wilson
Moroccan mound cactus

Moroccan mound (Euphorbia Desinifera)

Brent Wilson
Cactus

Deuterocohnia (D. Brevifolia)

Brent Wilson

For more gorgeous gardens, pick up a copy of the latest issue of Better Homes and Gardens magazine in selected newsagents and supermarkets or buy online today!

You might also like:

Charlie makes a copper cactus plant stand

7 plants perfect for a Palm Springs-style garden

Johanna and Charlie visit a Palm Springs-inspired home and garden

  • Garden
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Charlie Albone
Charlie Albone
Charlie has worked internationally and in Australia for the past 17 years, designing and building gardens that are timeless, inspiring and enjoyable to spend time in. In 2015 and 2016, he was awarded two Silver gilt medals for his own gardens at the world’s most prestigious flower show The Chelsea Flower Show.

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